D-Lib Magazine

Utah Digital Repository Initiative: Building a Support System for Institutional Repositories

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Title:Utah Digital Repository Initiative: Building a Support System for Institutional Repositories (ID: CSD5259)
Author(s):Karen Estlund (University of Utah) and Anna Neatrour (University of Utah)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (12/05/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

As the deployment of institutional repositories (IR) becomes mature, more libraries will take advantage of consortial or regional ties to provide support, training, and expertise in IR development. This support structure is essential for organizations that otherwise would not have the staff, time, or infrastructure to creation an IR. The Utah Digital Repository (http://harvester.lib.utah.edu/utah_ir/), an LSTA grant-funded project, serves as a model for the creation of a statewide repository. This case study will explore the development and growth of institutional repositories in academic libraries in the state of Utah. Built on the existing framework of the Mountain West Digital Library, the Utah Digital Repository project provided a librarian's toolkit, training sessions, outreach, and technical assistance as pilot sites developed an IR. This framework of support ensures that an academic library of any size can launch an institutional repository. A single web site allows users to search the aggregated metadata of multiple institutions.

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Enhancing Search and Browse Using Automated Clustering of Subject Metadata

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Title:Enhancing Search and Browse Using Automated Clustering of Subject Metadata (ID: CSD5040)
Author(s):David Newman (University of California, Irvine), Katrina Hagedorn (University of Michigan-Ann Arbor), and Suzanne Chapman (University of Michigan-Ann Arbor)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (08/09/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

The Web puzzle of online information resources often hinders end-users from effective and efficient access to these resources. Clustering resources into appropriate subject-based groupings may help alleviate these difficulties, but will it work with heterogeneous material? The University of Michigan and the University of California Irvine joined forces to test automatically enhancing metadata records using the Topic Modeling algorithm on the varied OAIster corpus. We created labels for the resulting clusters of metadata records, matched the clusters to an in-house classification system, and developed a prototype that would showcase methods for search and retrieval using the enhanced records. Results indicated that while the algorithm was somewhat time-intensive to run and using a local classification scheme had its drawbacks, precise clustering of records was achieved and the prototype interface proved that faceted classification could be powerful in helping end-users find resources.

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Size Isn't Everything: Sustainable Repositories as Evidenced by Sustainable Deposit Profiles

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Title:Size Isn't Everything: Sustainable Repositories as Evidenced by Sustainable Deposit Profiles (ID: CSD5039)
Author(s):Leslie Carr (University of Southampton) and Tim Brody (University of Southampton)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (08/09/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

The key to a successful repository is sustained deposits, and the key to sustained deposits is community engagement. This article looks at deposit profiles automatically generated from OAI harvesting information and argues that repositories characterised by occasional large-volume deposits are a sign of a failure to embed in institutional processes. The ideal profile for a successful repository is discussed, and a new service that ranks repositories based on these criteria is implemented.

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Understanding Faculty to Improve Content Recruitment

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Title:Understanding Faculty to Improve Content Recruitment (ID: CSD4976)
Author(s):Nancy Fried Foster (University of Rochester) and Susan Gibbons (University of Rochester)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (01/17/2005)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

"An institutional repository (IR) is an electronic system that captures, preserves, and provides access to the digital work products of a community . In a university setting, an IR may provide a place for faculty work, student theses and dissertations, e-journals, datasets and so on. Whatever the particular focus of the university IR, to be successful it must be filled with scholarly work of enduring value that is searched and cited."

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Using Wikipedia to Extend Digital Collections

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Title:Using Wikipedia to Extend Digital Collections (ID: CSD4946)
Author(s):Ann Lally (University of Washington) and Carolyn E. Dunford (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:"In May 2006, the University of Washington Libraries Digital Initiatives unit began a project to integrate the UW Libraries Digital Collections into the information workflow of our students by inserting links into the online encyclopedia Wikipedia. The idea for this project grew out of our reading of OCLC's 2005 report Perceptions of Libraries and Information Resources [1] which states that only 2% of college and university students begin searching for information at a library web site. It is, therefore, incumbent upon Librarians to look for new ways to reach out to our users where they begin their information search."
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Institutional Repositories: Evaluating the Reasons for Non-use of Cornell University's Installation of DSpace

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Title:Institutional Repositories: Evaluating the Reasons for Non-use of Cornell University's Installation of DSpace (ID: CSD4922)
Author(s):Philip Davis (Cornell University) and Matthew J. Connolly (Cornell University)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:This article reports on a three-part evaluative study of institutional repositories. We describe the contents and participation in Cornell's DSpace and compare these results with seven university DSpace installations. Through in-depth interviews with eleven faculty members in the sciences, social sciences and humanities, we explore their attitudes, motivations, and behaviors for non-participation in institutional repositories.
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Copyright, Publishing, and Scholarship: The "Zwolle Group" Initiative for the Advancement of Higher Education

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Title:Copyright, Publishing, and Scholarship: The "Zwolle Group" Initiative for the Advancement of Higher Education (ID: CSD4861)
Author(s):Kenneth D. Crews (Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis) and Gerard van Westrienen (SURF Foundation)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:This article marks the end of a phase of the Zwolle Group. It provides an examination of the issues and the projects of the Zwolle Group. Nevertheless, some activities will be continued in one way or another. This article, therefore, is of interest not only for anyone wishing to take advantage of and utilize the products of the initiative, but also for persons interested in future work built upon this important endeavor.
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The Online Library Catalog: Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained?

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Title:The Online Library Catalog: Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained? (ID: CSD4860)
Author(s):Karen Markey (University of Michigan-Ann Arbor)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:This think piece tells why the online library catalog fell from grace and why new directions pertaining to cataloging simplification and primary sources will not attract people back to the online catalog. It proposes an alternative direction that has greater likelihood of regaining the online catalog's lofty status and longtime users. Such a direction will require paradigm shifts in library cataloging and in the design and development of online library catalogs that heed catalog users' longtime demands for improvements to the searching experience.
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Resource Description and Access (RDA): Cataloging Rules for the 20th Century

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Title:Resource Description and Access (RDA): Cataloging Rules for the 20th Century (ID: CSD4853)
Author(s):Diane Hillmann (Cornell University) and Karen Coyle
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:There is evidence that many individuals and organizations in the library world do not support the work taking place to develop a next generation of the library cataloging rules. The authors describe the tensions existing between those advocating an incremental change to cataloging process and others who desire a bolder library entry into the digital era.
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Copyright, Publishing, and Scholarship: The "Zwolle Group" Initiative for the Advancement of Higher Education

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Title:Copyright, Publishing, and Scholarship: The "Zwolle Group" Initiative for the Advancement of Higher Education (ID: CSD4777)
Author(s):Kenneth D. Crews (Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis) and Gerard van Westrienen (SURF Foundation)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:"This article marks the end of a phase of the Zwolle Group. It provides an examination of the issues and the projects of the Zwolle Group. Nevertheless, some activities will be continued in one way or another. This article, therefore, is of interest not only for anyone wishing to take advantage of and utilize the products of the initiative, but also for persons interested in future work built upon this important endeavor."
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Strategies and Frameworks for Institutional Repositories and the New Support Infrastructure for Scholarly Communications

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Title:Strategies and Frameworks for Institutional Repositories and the New Support Infrastructure for Scholarly Communications (ID: CSD4745)
Author(s):Tyler Walters
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:"Institutional repositories (IRs) are proliferating as they become an indispensable component for information and knowledge sharing in the scholarly world [1]. As their numbers increase worldwide, a new phase of IR development is emerging. Moving beyond their initial functions, IRs no longer serve solely as a place to store, organize, and access content. With rapidly changing technologies, users now desire and expect transportable content that can be utilized within various digital environments and reused in multiple formats, and they need forums for the rapid exchange of ideas with both on-campus and external communities. In response, universities and the libraries hosting IRs are looking for ways to weave their repositories into the "information fabric" of their campuses' academic and business processes and catalyze changes in scholarly communications more broadly."
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Digital Library as Network and Community Center: A Successful Model for Contribution and Use

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Title:Digital Library as Network and Community Center: A Successful Model for Contribution and Use (ID: CSD4744)
Author(s):Sean Fox (Carleton College)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:The following article describes work on implementing a community DL model through a set of services that enabled geoscience education projects to collectively build the Teach the Earth educational digital library. The focus is on three aspects of this work: 1) facilitating community publishing, 2) creating a navigational and organizational framework that integrates the work of all included projects into a DL, 3) and identifying the ways in which the network centric DL that results from these efforts meets users' needs by complementing their natural search behaviors.
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Using the Audit Checklist for the Certification of a Trusted Digital Repository as a Framework for Evaluating Repository Software Applications: A Progress Report

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Title:Using the Audit Checklist for the Certification of a Trusted Digital Repository as a Framework for Evaluating Repository Software Applications: A Progress Report (ID: CSD4743)
Author(s):Joanne Kaczmarek (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), Patricia Hswe (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), Janet Eke (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign), and Thomas G. Habing (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:Digital library initiatives have encouraged the development and implementation of repository software applications such as DSpace, Eprints, and Greenstone. These applications are being commonly deployed within the context of institutional or digital repositories. As the boundaries of, and landscapes around, institutional or digital repositories become more clearly defined and expressed, there is a greater need to have useful methods for evaluating repository software applications and the role they play in the broader context of repository services. Regarding digital preservation specifically, the 2005 RLG/NARA Audit Checklist for the Certification of a Trusted Digital Repository, Draft for Public Comment (Audit Checklist) is a current document under consideration for determining an institution's ability to be a Trusted Digital Repository. The NDIIPP-sponsored ECHO DEPository project is proposing a framework of evaluation for repository software applications based on the Audit Checklist in conjunction with a common software evaluation scoring methodology. This paper provides an overview of our work to date in this area.
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Repository Librarian and the Next Crusade: The Search for a Common Standard for Digital Repository Metadata

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Title:Repository Librarian and the Next Crusade: The Search for a Common Standard for Digital Repository Metadata (ID: CSD4706)
Author(s):Beth Goldsmith (Los Alamos National Laboratory) and Frances Knudson (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
Source:D-Lib Magazine
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:"Metadata is an exceedingly broad category of information covering everything from an object's title and date of origin to information about layout, presentation, and rights. Within libraries and digital object repositories, metadata is the cornerstone of the infrastructure required for exchange and use of information. While metadata standards abound, and acceptance and use of these standards is equally widespread, agreement on a common standard is much harder to find."
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