Research and Reporting and Contributed by Organizations or Campuses

Agenda for Developing E-Science in Research Libraries

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Title:Agenda for Developing E-Science in Research Libraries (ID: CSD5299)
Source:ARL Scholarly Communication Steering Committee
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (11/28/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

This is the Final Report and Recommendations to the Scholarly Communication Steering Committee, the
Public Policies Affecting Research Libraries Steering Committee, and the Research, Teaching, and Learning Steering Committee
.

E-science has the potential to be transformational within research libraries by impacting their operations, functions, and possibly even their mission. Recognizing this potential, the ARL Steering Committees for Scholarly Communication and for Research, Teaching, and Learning jointly appointed a task force in 2006 to address the emergent domain of e-science. The Joint Task Force on Library Support for E-Science focused its attention on the implications of trends in e-science for research libraries, exploring the dimensions that impact collections, services, research infrastructure, and professional development. Priorities of government funding agencies further shaped the task force's work.

The task force recommends that ARL establish dedicated capacity within the Association to develop a program agenda over time and to build a shared understanding among the membership of the component issues and challenges for library engagement. In addition to the recently appointed program officers (one permanent and another temporary part-time), the report proposes a working group with an initial charge to develop principles that will inform program development. Anticipated programmatic efforts would emphasize: education of the research library community about scientific trends, the emergent role of data curation, characteristics of virtual organizations, relevant policy for data and research dissemination, and tools and infrastructure systems. While the task force focused on e-science, it was mindful of the broader eresearch trends that are shaping research and scholarship in all disciplines.

The task force believes that ARL's engagement in the issues of e-science is best focused on educational and policy roles, while partnering with other relevant organizations to contribute in strategic areas of technology development and new genres of publication. These types of strategic collaborations will also provide opportunities to re-envision the research library's role and contribution as 21st-century science takes shape.

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FBI-.edu security partnership trying to overcome decades of mistrust

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Title:FBI-.edu security partnership trying to overcome decades of mistrust (ID: CSD5251)
Author(s):John Timmer (Ars Technica, LLC)
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (11/08/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

"Two weeks ago, we described a report from the National Research Council on the challenges of balancing an open academic research environment with the risks that the fruits of the research could be adopted by terrorists. One of the report's recommendations was the formation of a standing committee comprised of academics and members of the national security agencies. It turns out that the FBI had already heeded similar advice—back in 2005."

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Ending the Intellectual Property Frenzy

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Title:Ending the Intellectual Property Frenzy (ID: CSD5244)
Author(s):Scott Jaschik (Inside Higher Ed)
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (11/28/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

New president of Rochester Institute of Technology proposes alternate way for academe to support business and the economy — and it involves admitting that your institution won’t have a big windfall.

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Open Data for Global Science

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Title:Open Data for Global Science (ID: CSD5143)
Source:CODATA Data Science Journal
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (06/19/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

This is a special issue of the CODATA Data Science Journal which focuses on open access for science data research that has been supported by public funds.

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Momentum for Open Access

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Title:Momentum for Open Access (ID: CSD5013)
Author(s):Scott Jaschik (Inside Higher Ed)
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (07/24/2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:

"Last year, a proposal in Congress to require all federally supported research to be placed online, freely available, attracted considerable attention and debate — and ultimately stalled.

This year, a measure that is narrower — it would apply only to research supported by the National Institutes of Health — appears within reach of passage. "

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Don't Blame Technology

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Title:Don't Blame Technology (ID: CSD4834)
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2007)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:Research argues downloads do not hurt sales.
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Improving Access to Research Results: Six Points

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Title:Improving Access to Research Results: Six Points (ID: CSD4690)
Author(s):Clifford A. Lynch (Association of Research Libraries (ARL))
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:These are the closing comments by speaker Clifford Lynch at a forum on publicly funded research. The forum, "Improving Access to Publicly Funded Research: Policy Issues and Practical Strategies", was held October 20, 2006 in Washington, DC.
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Momentum for Open Access Research

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Title:Momentum for Open Access Research (ID: CSD4637)
Author(s):Scott Jaschik
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:The presidents of 53 liberal arts colleges have signed a letter supporting the Federal Public Research Access Act, which would require free and public access to research funded by the federal government. Librarians have for years protested the steeply rising costs of academic journals, noting that each year they can afford fewer of the resources that students and faculty need. Supporters of the legislation argue it would level the playing field for researchers and would appropriately allow public access to publicly funded science. Publishers of academic journals and the scholarly societies they represent lambasted the legislation, saying it would undermine peer review and the quality of the journals. Allan Adler of the Association of American Publishers said the legislation is "short-sighted" and is simply an attempt by librarians to obtain for free what they have always paid for. The academic community, however, seems inclined to disagree. The new letter of support from college presidents follows similar support in July from the provosts of 25 research universities. According to the new letter, which was drafted by a library group at Oberlin College, the legislation would "democratize access to research information" and would "benefit education, research, and the general public."
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Rallying Behind Open Access

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Title:Rallying Behind Open Access (ID: CSD4499)
Author(s):Scott Jaschik
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:An open letter signed by the provosts of 25 universities supports passage of the Federal Public Research Access Act, which would require federal agencies to publish their research findings online and free within six months of publication elsewhere. Publishers, including scholarly associations, oppose the bill, claiming that it could endanger research and threaten many journals. The provosts' letter encourages higher education to consider changing the way research findings are disseminated while acknowledging that the bill would force publishers and scholarly societies to consider significant shifts in their publishing approach.
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The Impact of Facilities on Recruitment and Retention of Students

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Title:The Impact of Facilities on Recruitment and Retention of Students (ID: CSD4588)
Author(s):David Cain (Carter & Burgess) and Gary L. Reynolds (Colorado College)
Origin:Contributed by Organizations or Campuses (2006)
Type:Articles, Papers, and Reports
Abstract:This article is a summary of the full research report that will be available this summer. Over the past 30 years considerable research has been done to understand the issues that impact the decision of a student's choice of a higher education institution. This research has focused on understanding the phases of the decision process, the timing of the phases in the decision process and the personal, financial, and environmental factors that influence institutional choice.
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